Jakarta,
Oct 27, 2018 (Antara) - After successfully hosting the IMF-World Bank Annual
Meetings in early October, Bali is currently gearing up for the
implementation of the Fifth Our Ocean Conference (OOC) to be held in
Nusa Dua on Oct 28-29.
This
year's OOC is themed "Our Ocean, Our Legacy," as it reflects choices
and actions to maintain the sustainability of the oceans' resources and
to preserve the oceans' health, as a heritage that serves as a legacy
for the children and grandchildren.
People have an option to choose the kind of legacy they will leave
behind for the future generations and that choice depends on the actions
they take today.
The OOC is expected to be attended by nearly two thousand people from some 70 countries.
At least, six heads of state and government, two vice presidents, and
36 ministers from several countries have confirmed their participation
in the OOC.
Among
the leaders expected to be present are Prince Albert II of Monaco,
President of Nauru Baron Waqa, President of the Republic of Palau Thomas
E. Remengesau, President of Micronesia Peter Christian, President of
New Caledonia Philippe Germain, President of Marshall Island Hilda
Heine, Vice President of Seychelles Vincent Meriton, and Vice President
of the Republic of Panama Isabel De Saint Malo de Alvarado.
The
gathering will also be attended by representatives of 200 civil society
organizations and non-governmental organizations.
To
be officially opened by President Joko Widodo, the conference will
present prominent keynote speakers, such as the Prince of Wales via a
video message, European Commissioner for Environment, Maritime Affairs
and Fisheries Karmenu Vella, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Norway Ine
Eriksen Soreide, and Visiting Distinguished Statesman at Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace John Kerry.
Other
speakers present at the conference will include Head of the Indonesian
Board for Disaster Management (BPBN) Willem Rampangilei, former prime
minister of Australia Malcolm Turnbull, coordinator of the Marine
Programme World Heritage Center at UNESCO Dr Fanny Douvere, Minister for
Agriculture, Food and the Marine of Ireland Michael Creed, and Ocean
Unite, and former president of Costa Rica Jose Maria Figueres.
This year's OOC will be the first ever to be held in an Asian country.
The first and second OOC in 2014 and 2015 were held in the United
States, the third in Chile in 2016, and the 4th in Malta in 2017. The
next conference after Bali will be held in Norway in 2019.
As
the OOC host, Indonesia will play a leadership role in the maritime and
fishery sector, Foreign Minister Retno Marsudi and Maritime Affairs and
Fisheries Minister Susi Pudjiastuti noted in a joint statement issued
on October 17, 2018.
"This
is in line with the maritime diplomacy, which the Indonesian government
has continued to actively exercise," Marsudi noted.
At
least six issues to be raised during the OOC this year are notably,
sustainable fisheries, marine protected area, marine pollution, climate
change, sustainable blue economy, and maritime security.
This year's OOC will also maintain the crosscutting themes of
sustainable blue economy and maritime security, as introduced by the
European Union in 2017.
The
Bali meeting will comprise plenary meetings, exhibitions and Our Ocean,
Our Legacy Youth Leadership Summit. Participants are also encouraged to
host side events to showcase leadership and foster greater commitments
to preserving the oceans.
Minister Marsudi vowed that the fifth OOC 2018 will be different from
the previous ones, as the Indonesian government is determined that the
conference yield commitments in carrying out concrete actions for the
protection of oceans, preservation of maritime natural resources, and
other related issues.
Meanwhile, Minister Pudjiastusi said the issue of blue economy is
deliberately brought forward in an effort to bring to reality
sustainable fisheries.
"(This aims) to preserve marine resources and to keep them productive," she emphasized.
She reiterated that maritime security held greater significance, as the
future war is no longer over political interests, ideologies, and
religions but more over control of shrinking supplies of food and water
resources.
At the forum, Indonesia will share its view of bold action in bringing
about a change in its fishery policy with sustainable management, she
stated.
The minister believed that Indonesia, as the host of the OOC 2018, will
enjoy huge economic gains. Sustainable blue economy and various other
action plans will boost the maritime economy and prevent harm to the
sea. These are among the varied benefits.
Moreover, the implementation of OOC 2018 will highlight Indonesia's international leadership in the maritime field.
"Indonesia that harbors the vision of becoming the world's maritime
axis needs to demonstrate its leadership in the maritime field," she
remarked.
Lying between the Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean, Indonesia is one of
the world's largest maritime countries, with some 5.8 million square
kilometers of marine territory.
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