Jakarta, Nov 26,2014 (Antara) - The House of Representatives (DPR) was
recently "shocked" by Cabinet Secretary Andi Widjajanto's letter
containing President Joko "Jokowi" Widodo's instruction to ministers and
other high ranking officials to skip all meetings with lawmakers before
the Parliament resolves its internal problems.
In the letter No.SE-12/Seskab/XII/2014 and dated Nov. 4, 2014, all
ministers, the Indonesian Military (TNI) commander, the head of the
National Police, the TNI chiefs of staff, the head of the National
Intelligence Agency (BIN) and the attorney general, were asked to
abstain from responding to any invitation by the DPR to have a hearing
or working meeting with them.
"Of course it's true. If we [the government] go to one House meeting,
it will be deemed wrong. If we go to another House meeting, it will also
be deemed wrong. Then what?" Jokowi told the press in Bogor, West Java,
on Nov. 24, 2014, confirming his order in the cabinet secretary's
letter.
The policy is intended to provide an opportunity to the DPR
to deal with its internal problems first, according to the letter.
The policy is intended to provide an opportunity to the DPR
to deal with its internal problems first, according to the letter.
"If
the House has settled the matter, then they can contact [the government
to attend House meetings]. Why should they summon [the ministers now]?
What for?" Jokowi said earlier.
The letter referred to a rivalry between two political parties'
coalitions respectively the opposition Red-White Coalition (KMP) and the
Great Indonesia Coalition (KIH) that has been supporting the Jokowi
administration, in the Parliament (DPR).
The KMP comprising the Golkar Party, The Great Indonesian Movement
(Gerindra) Party, the National Mandate Party (PAN), and the Justice
Prosperous Party (PKS).
The Democratic Party (PD) founded by the former president of Indonesia,
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, frequently shared similar views with the KMP
on many occasions, even though the party has stated that it has decided
to take a neutral stance. The KMP and PD have dominated the leadership
in the Parliament.
The KIH, which dominates the executive power, comprises the Indonesian
Democratic Party of Struggle (PDIP), the National Democrat Party
(Nasdem), the Nation Awakening Party (PKB) and the People's Conscience
Party (Hanura).
The KIH had earlier formed a rival DPR leadership because they were
disappointed with the KMP's domination in the DPR's leadership.
The two rival coalitions, however, agreed to resolve their differences
after inking a reconciliation agreement at the parliament building on
Nov. 17, 2014.
A political observer has worried that the cabinet secretary's letter
would in fact hinder the ongoing reconciliation between DPR's rival
coalitions.
"Such a policy could ruin a reconciliation attempt between the
Red-White Coalition (KMP) and the Great Indonesian Coalition (KIH),
which have almost reached a deal," Karyono Wibowo, a researcher in the
Indonesian Public Institute, stated in Jakarta, on Nov. 26, 2014.
Wibowo gave a thumbs-up to the legislators from the KMP and KIH who had
arrived at a consensus regarding several matters including revisions of
the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR), DPR, the Regional
Representative Council (DPD), and the Regional Legislative Council
(DPRD) law, popularly known as the MD3 Law.
Therefore, the president's instruction to prevent ministers from
attending any hearing or working meeting with the DPR was not a tactical
maneuver.
"In fact, it triggers a question, what is the motive behind the
issuance of the letter? Is there a party pushing the president to make
such a decision or is it purely from the president? What political power
and legal basis that can be used to support the government's policies
without the Parliament?" he questioned.
He hinted that controversial decisions made by the government could
land President Jokowi in trouble as the political reality indicates that
he lacks strong support in the Parliament.
There are even disagreements among legislators from the KIH concerning
the government's policy to raise the fuel prices and the appointment of
the new attorney general, according to him.
If the government failed to control inflation due to the fuel price
hike, the public's disappointment could be used by rival politicians to
attack the government, he pointed out.
"Therefore, I hope that in the Jokowi administration, there is no one
playing the role of Sengkuni who has a hidden political agenda that
could endanger the Jokowi administration," he added.
The cabinet secretary's letter was also criticized by Deputy Chairman
of the Democratic Party's Faction in Parliament Herman Khaeron who said
that the DPR has been established institutionally, so the government
must abide by the Constitution, he emphasized.
"The DPR has legitimized the Joko Widodo-Jusuf Kalla government, as
none of the factions' representatives walked out during the inauguration
of the president. It is our consequence as a decision maker in line
with the laws," he noted.
The government could not say that the DPR was not solid, and therefore,
it has issued the letter, he noted, adding that the government has no
right to intervene in the parliament.
"We could understand if they used a problem concerning internal
coordination among the ministers as an excuse. But, if their excuse is
that the DPR is not solid, then it is not correct," he pointed out.
The sooner the government and the parliament communicate, the better, he stated.
He reiterated that the DPR will always support Jokowi's
pro-people programs. "Too many suspicions have been raised against the DPR,despite the fact that we have no such intention," he remarked.
pro-people programs. "Too many suspicions have been raised against the DPR,despite the fact that we have no such intention," he remarked.
The problem triggered by the cabinet secretary's letter has prompted
Speaker of the Parliament to call on the head of state to help improve
executive-legislative relations.
"Last night I communicated with President Jokowi. I asked him to
develop a better partnership with the parliament (DPR)," said DPR
speaker Setya Novanto on Nov. 26, 2014.
The Golkar party politician said disharmony in the relations between DPR and the executive body would hurt the people.
The Golkar party politician said disharmony in the relations between DPR and the executive body would hurt the people.
"Whereas the government has the mandate to carry out development by the
people and the DPR is to watch the implementation of development,"
Setya said.
Development would run smoothly if the two bodies carry out their
respective duties as they should, he said, adding, if the government is
strong, development would run well.
He said President Jokowi welcomed his call for improving relations between the government and DPR.
In Bengkulu on the same day (Nov. 26), Jokowi told the press that he
did not ask the cabinet ministers not to meet with DPR. But, he asked
the ministers not meeting with the DPR until the legislative body
settled its internal dispute, he added.
In addition, the government has just started work for a month, so he
considered that it is too early to have meetings with lawmakers.
Besides, he excused that the letter telling the cabinet ministers not
to meet DPR was issued on Nov 4 when the DPR was split into two rival
blocks.
"It would be wrong if we come to the DPR and hold a meeting with one
of the conflicting blocks. Today, I believe the conflict has been over.
If they (ministers) are asked for a meeting (with the Parliament), they
can go," Jokowi said. ***1***
(f001/b003/B003)
(f001/b003/B003)
No comments:
Post a Comment